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Natural hazards in Colombia
Natural disasters in Colombia are the result of several different natural hazards that affect the country according to its particular geographic and geologic features. Human vulnerability, exacerbated by the lack of planning or lack of appropriate emergency management, and the fragility of the economy and infrastructure contribute to a high rate of financial, structural, and human losses.
Some of the natural hazards present in Colombia are:
==Geologic==
Colombia is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire and Andean Volcanic Belt due to the collision of the South American Plate and the Nazca Plate. This produces an increased risk of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Some natural disasters of this type are:
*The Earthquake of Cúcuta (1875)
*The 1979 Nariño Department Tsunami, with an 7.2 Ritcher scale earthquake
*The 1982 Popayán earthquake
*The 1985 eruption of Nevado del Ruiz volcano and subsequent Armero tragedy
*The 1994 Paez river earthquake
*The 1999 Armenia earthquake that affected heavily the city of Armenia, Colombia in the Quindío department.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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